The three main components of intellectual property are Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights. A Patent is a right granted by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office “to exclude others from making, using, offering for sale, or selling” the invention in the United States or “importing” the invention into the United States. A trademark is a word, name, phrase,symbol, or device that is used to identify “the source of the goods and to distinguish them from the goods of others.” Patent rights prevent a competitor from selling your invention, but Trademark rights may be used to prevent others from using a confusingly similar mark to sell the same goods or services as you are selling. A Copyright protects the author’s “original works of authorship” including literary, dramatic, musical, artistic, and certain other intellectual works, both published and unpublished. The copyright protects the form of expression rather than the subject matter of the writing.

For example, if you have a company which sells koi ponds, you could patent a new and unique above-ground koi pond, trademark the name of your company and the name of the above-ground koi pond to prevent your competitors from using these names, and copyright the advertising brochure you use to sell the koi ponds and the owner’s manuals that you give away with them.

For more detailed information on Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights please select a link below:
Patents
Trademarks
Copyrights


This information is provided for educational purposes only. You should not rely on the information presented here as a substitute for professional advice. Legal advice needs to be tailored to specific circumstances, and you should therefore consult with an attorney for advice regarding your particular situation. No attorney-client relationship is created by presentation of this information.
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